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Hip Thrust Machine Foot Placement For Best Results

The hip thrust is a highly effective exercise that targets the glutes through pure hip extension and, optionally, hip abduction.

With its large capacity for overload, the hip thrust is popular among various athletes and fitness enthusiasts and has been extensively studied for its benefits in muscle growth and activation, specifically in the gluteal muscles.

But, where do you place your feet on the hip thrust machine? This is the topic of discussion and what we'll teach you today!

Lets get into this so you can start maximizing your glute workouts with proper foot placement on the hip thrust!

Hip thrust foot placement with circular image on woman using hip thrust machine wearing white shoes

How to Position Your Feet during a Hip Thrust

In a hip thrust exercise, proper foot placement is crucial for targeting the right muscles and ensuring the effectiveness of the workout. Here are some key tips to correctly position your feet during a hip thrust:

  • Distance from the bench: Sit on the ground with your back against a bench or raised surface. Position your feet shoulder-width apart and keep them flat on the floor, ensuring that your shins are vertical when your hips are fully extended.
  • Foot angle: Slightly turn your feet outward. This helps in engaging the glute muscles effectively during the hip thrust movement.
  • Feet elevation (optional): For a more advanced variation of the hip thrust, you can try placing your feet on an elevated surface, like a step or a small box. This adds intensity to the exercise and further challenges the glutes and hamstrings.

A word from our favorite science based body builder, Jeff Nippard.

Remember to maintain proper form throughout the hip thrust exercise, focusing on engaging the gluteus maximus and avoiding excessive arching of the lower back. By following these foot placement guidelines, you can enjoy the many benefits the hip thrust has to offer, including increased glute strength, improved posture, and reduced risk of lower-back pain.

Muscles targeted

With the primary muscles being worked on the hip thrust being on the glutes, the hip thrust effectively trains hip extension, taking the hips from a bent to an extended position. When combined with hip abduction, using accessories like a hip circle or glute loop around the knees, it also targets the muscles wrapping around the sides of the hips, the abductors.

Technique and variations

The hip thrust can be performed with a range of weights and rep schemes suited to specific goals, such as strength building in the 4-8 rep range or hypertrophy in the 8-15 rep range. To perform the hip thrust with proper technique:

  1. Position yourself between a bench and a barbell, ensuring the bar is centered on your hips and a pad is centered on the bar for cushioning.
  2. Place your upper back against the bench and establish a slightly wider than shoulder-width stance with approximately 15 degrees of foot flare.
  3. Flex your glutes and focus on fully extending your hips, keeping your gaze straight ahead, chin and rib cage tucked down, and hands stabilizing the bar.
  4. Squeeze your glutes forcefully at the top, maintain a slight contraction in the abs to prevent low back hyperextension, and ensure proper hip extension throughout.
  5. Lower the weight with control on the eccentric phase of the movement, maintaining a consistent tempo.

To tailor the exercise to individual needs and proportions, adjusting the stance width, foot placement, and degree of foot flare can help emphasize glute activation.

Common mistakes

Several common mistakes can hinder the effectiveness of the hip thrust. These include:

  1. Failing to fully extend the hips at the top of the movement
  2. Overextending the lower back instead of the glutes

Reminder: Posteriorly rotating the pelvis and maintaining a flat (not arched) lower back during the movement can help maximize glute activation and prevent injury.

Variations and alternatives

If you don't have access to a tradition hip thrust machine, a hip thrust alternative can provide the same benefits. 

Although the traditional barbell hip thrust may be the most popular variation, other options to consider:

  1. Hip thrust using a leg extension machine for higher reps
  2. Glute bridge, with the upper back on the ground instead of a bench, sacrificing a bit of range of motion
  3. Single-leg hip thrust
  4. Knee banded hip thrust, challenging the glutes through hip abduction

In conclusion, the hip thrust is a versatile and effective exercise for developing the glutes and other muscles of the hips. By focusing on proper technique and experimenting with different variations, it can be easily incorporated into a well-rounded fitness routine.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ideal foot placement for maximum glute activation during hip thrusts?

To achieve maximum glute activation during hip thrusts, position your feet slightly wider than hip-width apart and parallel to each other. Make sure your heels are firmly planted on the ground, and your toes can be pointing forward or slightly turned outward. This foot placement will encourage optimal glute engagement.

Can the effectiveness of hip thrusts vary with different foot placements on machines?

Yes, different foot placements on hip thrust machines can result in varying degrees of muscle activation. Wider foot stances and slightly turned-out toes can target the glutes more effectively. Experimenting with different foot placements can help you find the best position for your individual needs and preferences.

What are the advantages of single-leg hip thrusts compared to traditional hip thrusts?

Single-leg hip thrusts offer several benefits compared to traditional hip thrusts. They help to:

  • Strengthen each leg individually, which can correct muscle imbalances
  • Activate the stabilizing muscles in the glutes and hips
  • Increase the intensity of the exercise for a more challenging workout

Is there an ideal distance between the feet and the buttocks for proper hip thrust form?

For proper hip thrust form, your feet should be placed close enough to your buttocks so that you can comfortably extend your hips upward. This distance will vary based on individual factors such as leg length and flexibility. Adjust your feet as needed, ensuring your knees are positioned directly above your ankles when your hips are fully extended.

How can one perform hip thrusts safely and effectively at home without equipment?

To perform hip thrusts at home without equipment:

  1. Sit on the floor with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground, shoulder-width apart.
  2. Place your hands on the floor beside your hips for support.
  3. Engage your core and glutes, then lift your hips off the ground until your body forms a straight line from your knees to your shoulders.
  4. Lower your hips back to the ground with control.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

What variations exist for hip thrusts that can target different muscle groups?

There are several variations of hip thrusts that can target different muscle groups. These include:

  • Single-leg hip thrusts: Focus on one leg at a time, increasing the challenge and targeting individual glute muscles.
  • Banded hip thrusts: Use a resistance band looped around your thighs to increase tension and activate your glutes more effectively.
  • Feet-elevated hip thrusts: Place your feet on an elevated surface like a bench or step, increasing the range of motion and engaging your hamstrings and lower back in addition to your glutes.
  • Weighted hip thrusts: Add resistance with a barbell, dumbbell, or other weight to increase the intensity of the exercise.

What is the best hip thrust machine on the market?

There are many options available on the market from different brands that all bring new features and benefits to the table. To find the best hip thrust machine for you and your needs, we recommend reading our guide that serves this exact purpose!

Read Next: Hip Thrust Belt Placement

Previous article Smith Machine Hip Thrust Variation Guide
Next article Hip Thrust Belt Placement Guide For Proper Use

About The Author

Matt Gemkow, the author of this content section at Select Fitness USA, boasts more than 15 years of fitness experience. He started out in sports and athletic training for many years and has since 2014 transitioned into heavy-weight training and bodybuilding. As a result, he has become one of the most experienced fitness equipment experts out there, and a valuable source of information.

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